Top Cybersecurity Analyst Interview Questions

  • Many cybersecurity interview questions center around cyber attacks, malware, hacking and your experience mitigating these issues.
  • A cybersecurity interview is the process of evaluating an individual’s knowledge and experience in the field of cybersecurity.
  • You can prepare for your interview by brushing up on all basic cyber security concepts prior to your interview.

The cybersecurity analyst role has changed in recent years.  It requires the ability to work independently and the need to collaborate with both IT and security professionals. This position interfaces with various company stakeholders, including business development, operations, IT, and security.  Cybersecurity analysts must possess both strong analytical skills and knowledge of cyber-threats and how they work.  And they must be able to showcase their knowledge when applying and interviewing for cybersecurity analyst roles.

The cybersecurity analyst interview process is not always an easy one. Questions on these interviews are designed to test the candidate’s knowledge of cybersecurity and their ability to think on their feet. Therefore, it’s essential to prepare for the cybersecurity analyst interview.

How to Prepare for a Cybersecurity Interview

With the increased frequency and severity of cyberattacks, it is vital that cybersecurity professionals stay ahead of them. Cybersecurity field is always changing and evolving with the advancements. It’s a fast-paced industry where skills can be outdated in just a matter of months. Therefore, it’s important to keep up with the latest developments and changes in order to stay one step ahead of malicious actors. As such, it’s no surprise that the cybersecurity interview process is usually concerned with the candidate’s knowledge about the cybersecurity field, experience in it, and aptitude and desire for learning. Here are some tips on how to prepare for a cybersecurity interview:

  • Know the role you are applying for and learn about its responsibilities.
  • Be familiar with basic cybersecurity concepts like Linux, firewalls, and SELinux.
  • Prepare questions that you can ask the interviewer about the company or position that you are applying to. Interviews are a two-way street – you’re interviewing them as much as they’re interviewing you.

Top Questions for a Cybersecurity Analyst Job Interview

The following are some of the most common (and not-so-common) cybersecurity analyst interview questions and some guidelines on how you might approach them. Be prepared for each one by reviewing their definitions and possible examples or case studies of how these concepts might apply in a business environment.

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According to the BLS, cybersecurity analyst jobs are expected to grow by 33% over the next ten years.

How will you ensure that this organization’s site is secure and able to continue to perform its vital business operations?

For this question, be specific and include both short-term and long-term goals that you think will keep the company’s network secure.  Some goals might include learning what security the company currently has in place, analyzing any vulnerabilities and developing a plan to minimize any risk the company faces both short and long term.

What’s a data breach and how do you prevent one?

A data breach is a security incident where an unauthorized person gains access to sensitive or confidential data. The issue of how to protect the sensitive information from hackers has been a major concern for many people. In order to minimize the risk of a data breach, companies want to know that you would primarily focus on protecting their networks and the devices which store the information. 

Where did you learn about cybersecurity and what drove you to become an expert in this area?

There are numerous sources of information available for cybersecurity analysts, including cybersecurity training programs and certifications. However, developing and learning specific knowledge is only part of the preparation. Analysts also need the right mindset to be successful in their position. Therefore, ensure that your answer demonstrates a genuine interest in cybersecurity and its importance to business operations across all industries.  You should also be able to explain your cybersecurity education and why you chose that route.

What are some of the different types of attacks that have occurred recently?

Cybersecurity analysts should be able to discuss common attacks, especially those attacks relevant to the industry of your potential employer.  This will ensure the interviewer that you stay up to date in the industry. It will also ensure that you’re actually interested in the work you do.  You should also be able to explain how you can help protect a company’s computer network against a similar attack in the future. 

What are some of the biggest challenges in cybersecurity?

Cyber security is a challenging topic because of its constant evolution. Security experts are always trying to stay one step ahead of the latest technologies. However, it’s hard for them to stay ahead of advancements in AI, machine learning, and deep learning.  The following are some cyber security challenges that the industry is facing:

  • The rise of remote working environments: Remote work exposes computers to threats everyday if you’re not working on a private network
  • A lack of standards and regulations for designing systems resilient against cyber attacks
  • Password vulnerabilities
  • Phishing continues to rise

Conclusion

When preparing for a cybersecurity analyst interview, you should always do your research about the company, the interviewer and the position. Check the company’s Glassdoor profile to see if prior candidates posted information about the interview process and questions they were asked. While we never know exactly what to expect, preparation will be your greatest friend during this process.