The rewards and benefits that come with most careers in the trades are personal as well as financial. Most trade careers have extremely strong earning potential and bring people happiness knowing that their jobs are useful, practical, and contribute to a better community.
There are many trade fields, which means that there will likely be some great careers for you to choose, no matter your skillset or passion. In this guide, we’ll discuss some of the most popular trade careers, the kind of skills that would make you perfect for them, and the training and qualifications you’ll require to work in the trades. A career in the trades are great for those who are just starting out in their career or those looking to transition into a new career.
The Benefits of Trade Careers
Trade careers offer numerous advantages over traditional degree paths, including job stability and growth potential. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, many trade careers are projected to experience faster than average growth in the coming years, ensuring a steady demand for skilled professionals.
Financially, trade careers offer competitive earning potential and benefits packages. While salaries vary depending on the trade, many skilled professionals can earn a comfortable living. Additionally, trade careers often provide valuable benefits such as health insurance, retirement plans, and paid time off.
One of the primary draws of trade careers is the acquisition of practical skills and hands-on experience. Unlike traditional degree programs, which can be heavily theoretical, trade careers emphasize learning through real-world application. This not only makes for a more engaging educational experience but also equips individuals with skills that can be applied in various aspects of life.
Lastly, trade careers often require a lower investment in terms of cost and time compared to traditional degrees. Trade certifications can be obtained through vocational schools, apprenticeships, or on-the-job training, which often take less time and incur lower expenses than obtaining a four-year college degree. This allows individuals to enter the workforce more quickly and with less debt, making trade careers an attractive option for many.
Exploring Various Trade Careers
There is a wide range of trade careers available to suit various interests and skills. In the construction and related trades, professionals can specialize in areas such as carpentry, electrical, plumbing, masonry, or HVAC. These careers typically require a combination of technical knowledge and hands-on skills, with job duties ranging from building and repairing structures to installing and maintaining systems. Earnings in these fields vary, but experienced professionals can earn a competitive salary.
For those interested in automotive and transportation trades, options include automotive repair, diesel mechanics, aviation mechanics, and marine mechanics. These careers require specialized knowledge of vehicle and equipment systems, as well as diagnostic and repair skills. Job duties may involve routine maintenance, troubleshooting, and overhauling various systems. Potential earnings in these fields can be substantial, with experienced technicians commanding higher wages.
Health care and wellness trades encompass careers such as dental hygienists, medical assistants, massage therapists, and paramedics. These professionals play a critical role in delivering patient care and promoting overall wellness. The skills required for these careers include both technical knowledge and interpersonal abilities, with job duties ranging from assisting with medical procedures to providing therapeutic treatments. Earnings in health care and wellness trades can be quite competitive, with experienced practitioners often earning higher salaries.
Technology and skilled manufacturing trades, including CNC machinists, welders, industrial maintenance technicians, and IT support specialists, offer a diverse array of opportunities for those with technical aptitude. These careers require a strong understanding of various technologies and processes, as well as problem-solving and troubleshooting skills. Job duties may involve operating specialized machinery, repairing and maintaining equipment, or providing technical support. Potential earnings in these fields can be significant, particularly for those with advanced skills and experience.
Education and Training for Trade Careers
Educational and training options for trade careers vary, with vocational and technical schools playing a significant role in preparing individuals for these professions. These schools offer specialized programs designed to teach the skills necessary for success in a trade career. Attending a vocational or technical school can provide numerous benefits, such as focused instruction, hands-on experience, and access to industry-specific resources.
Apprenticeships and on-the-job training offer another pathway to gaining valuable skills and experience in trade careers. Through these programs, individuals learn directly from experienced professionals while working in their desired field. Benefits of apprenticeships and on-the-job training include paid training, real-world experience, and the potential for job placement upon completion of the program.
Trade certifications and licensure are essential for certain trade careers, ensuring that individuals possess the required knowledge and skills to perform their job safely and effectively. The process of obtaining trade certifications and licenses typically involves passing exams and meeting specific education or experience requirements. Additionally, continuing education may be necessary to maintain certification or licensure, ensuring that professionals stay up-to-date with industry standards and best practices.
Tips for Success in Trade Careers
To achieve success in trade careers, networking and joining professional organizations can be highly beneficial. These connections provide valuable opportunities for career advancement, such as job referrals, mentorship, and access to industry-specific resources. Staying informed about industry trends and developments is also crucial for continued success, as it ensures that professionals maintain up-to-date knowledge and skills in their field.
Pursuing continuing education and skill development can further enhance career prospects in trade careers. By investing in ongoing learning, individuals can acquire new certifications, stay current with industry advancements, and demonstrate their commitment to professional growth. This can result in increased job opportunities and potential for career advancement.
Maintaining a healthy work-life balance is essential for overall well-being and job satisfaction in trade careers. Tips for achieving this balance include setting boundaries between work and personal life, prioritizing self-care, and effectively managing time and stress. By focusing on both personal and professional aspects of life, individuals can enjoy a fulfilling and successful career in the trades.
Carpenter
Carpentry, or woodworking, is one of the most ancient trade fields (and there have been some pretty famous carpenters). People have needed carpenters since people began living indoors, and even before: primitive tools were frequently made from wood.
Trade careers in carpentry can involve anything from home construction to designing ornate furniture and decorations. Anything in your home that is made of wood was worked on by a carpenter. A piano, a table, the wooden handle of a frying pan, and the floorboards all required woodworking.
If you enjoy working with your hands and have an eye for precision, this may be a fulfilling choice. Trade careers in carpentry can suit creative types as well as practical individuals.
Pathway into Carpentry career
Community colleges and some trade schools frequently offer a diploma in carpentry, which can get you started. Usually, you’ll undertake a 3 to 4-year apprenticeship and learn on the job. Other programs that may prepare you for a career in Carpentry are construction training programs. You can find carpentry training programs both online and in person.
As for carpentry certifications and licensure, there’s currently no certification required to work as a carpenter in the U.S. However, obtaining one can show your commitment to excellence to your customers.
Carpenter Salary & Career Growth
The BLS reports the average salary for a carpenter as around $49,000 per year. Salaries may vary based on location and whether you are self-employed or working for a company. Additionally, a carpenter’s salary may be directly tied to the line of work you’re in. Carpenters working in residential construction may differ from a carpenter working on a commercial project. The outlook for these trade careers is predicted to remain steady through 2029 — people will always need carpenters!
Automotive Technician
Automotive technicians diagnose and repair problems with cars and other vehicles. If your vehicle has ever broken down, you know this is one of the most important emergency trade fields.
You could work in a commercial garage repairing cars. Or you could work for an emergency breakdown service helping people out on the road. You could also choose to specialize in vehicles like buses or big rigs and help repair those. These trade careers have many options
Many automotive technicians have known they wanted to work with cars since they were children. However, anyone who enjoys tinkering and has strong problem-solving skills might enjoy this role.
Pathway into an Automotive Technician Career
The minimum education requirement is a high school diploma, but many automotive technicians obtain further education and certification by attending a trade school that offers an Automotive Technician program. You can typically graduate in as little as 10 months depending on the program and the amount of time you can dedicate to the Automotive Technician program. Specialists will need to undertake extra training. Most automotive technician training programs can be completed online.
As for further certification, there’s no standard professional certification required to become an automotive technician.
Automotive Technician Salary & Career Growth
The median annual salary for an automotive technician is $44,000 or $21.15 per hour, according to the BLS. They are usually paid hourly and some may have the opportunity to receive additional pay in the form of bonuses and commissions. Demand is projected to fall, but as long as people drive vehicles, there will be opportunities in this field.
Electrician
Electricians install and repair electrical systems, from household appliances to huge commercial projects.
You’ll have a varied working life. Performing safety checks and inspections will be common. Repairing faulty hardware in homes and commercial buildings is also part of the job.
These trade careers require excellent problem-solving abilities and a good eye for detail.
Pathway into a Career as an Electrician
You’ll need to attend a trade school or vocational school to earn a certificate, as well as undergoing many hours of on-the-job training. Most, if not all, electrician training programs will need to be completed in-person at a local trade school or community college.
Electricians are required to be licensed in order practice in this field. In order to obtain a work permit for any electrician job, you’ll need to be sure your license is currently in good standing and updated. To obtain an electrician license so that you can operate unsupervised, you’ll need to complete 4000-6000 hours of training plus over 140 classroom hours*. You’ll also need to complete and pass the Journeyman’s test in the state you wish to work in.
*Each state has its own requirements. Be sure to check with your state’s rules and make sure the program you enroll in meets those requirements.
Electrician Salary & Career Growth
The BLS estimates the average annual salary for an electrician to be around $57,000. Electricians usually work independently by forming their own company or working as an independent contractor. Independent electricians have a greater latitude to set their own prices and, therefore, are in complete control of how much they can earn. The BLS projects strong growth of 8% over the next decade.
Welder
A welder works with metal in the same way a carpenter works with wood. Their work is frequently used in construction.
From joining metal to critically inspecting metalwork to ensure it meets safety standards, this is one of the most varied and demanding career fields. You’ll work closely with engineers on some remarkable projects, such as bridges.
As you’ll be working with metal, you’ll have to handle working with intense heat. Beyond this, a practical mind and a critical eye for detail are important.
Pathway into a Welding Career
You’ll go through up to 2 years of training after graduating from high school and then months of on-the-job training. Trade schools offer welding programs where you can receive a diploma upon graduation. You can complete a welding training program online or in-person.
As for certification, you’ll need to obtain a welding certification. You can receive your certification after completing a welding exam or inspection with the accredited body responsible for your training. There are a few different welding certifications so you’ll need to familiarize yourself to understand which one applies to your background and experience.
Career growth & salary
Welder’s average salary is around $44,000. Careers are projected to grow by 3% (in line with average) over the next 10 years.
HVAC Technician
HVAC technicians are responsible for the systems that heat and warm our homes. This includes installation, maintenance, repair, and replacement.
AC ever broken down in summer? This is one of those trade fields we can’t do without. HVAC technicians diagnose and fix problems in home heating and cooling systems so that the rest of us can live comfortably.
You’ll have to be able to handle working in cramped spaces. If you enjoy helping people and have a practical mindset, you’ll likely flourish in HVAC trade careers.
Pathway into an HVAC career
After graduating from high school, you can complete either an HVAC training program (up to 2 years) or an apprenticeship (up to 5 years) to obtain certification. You can complete many HVAC training programs online.
You’ll need to obtain HVAC certification before you can practice unsupervised. There are different types of HVAC certifications and different tests for each one.
Career growth & salary
The BLS estimates the median annual salary for HVAC technicians to be around $51,000, with a steady growth of 4% projected through 2029.
Plumber
Plumbing enables water to move around — not just in our homes but also across whole cities and countries. You’ll frequently perform installations, maintenance, and repairs of bathroom systems and pipework. However, you may also work on larger projects such as maintaining critical infrastructure.
You’ll need to be comfortable getting your hands dirty in these trade fields. Strong problem-solving skills are critical.
Pathway into a Plumbing Career
As well as a high school diploma, you’ll need to complete an apprenticeship as a plumber. You can also choose to get your diploma by completing a plumbing program. You can complete these programs in less than a year and completely online.
After your apprenticeship, you must pass a state-mandated exam before qualifying as a Journeyman plumber. You may be required to be licensed or certified in some states prior to accepting any plumbing jobs. Be sure to check your state’s plumbing licensing requirements.
Career growth & salary
The average salary for this profession is estimated to be $56,000 per annum. As plumbers are always needed, job growth is predicted to stay strong at 4%.
Construction Manager
Construction technicians and managers oversee and enact a construction project. From building homes to repairing skyscrapers, construction managers are involved in construction process from beginning to end. These jobs are endlessly varied and bring people to new heights.
As a construction manager, you could be involved in almost any part of the construction process. Similar to what a project manager does, construction managers oversee the construction planning process, the construction design process, and the entire construction project overall. Construction managers need to control the cost of the project, as well as any risk that comes up during the construction project.
If you’re looking for trade fields that will always be worthwhile and necessary, you may fall in love with this career path. You’ll enjoy working on a site and be able to manage time effectively.
Pathway into a Construction Management Career
There are courses available to help construction technicians qualify and advance in their career. Some construction technician jobs require an associate degree. Community college and trade schools offer construction management programs both online and in-person.
You don’t need any certification to work in the construction industry, although managers may wish to obtain certification through the Construction Management Association of America (CMAA).
Career growth & salary
The BLS estimates the annual salary to be around $54,000 per year. Construction Management jobs are expected to grow by 3%.
Home Health Aide
Home health aides assist infirm people in their homes. You’ll administer medicine, ensure that your patient is comfortable, and report patient needs to the organization you work for.
If you’re a people person who enjoys helping others, you may well enjoy this role.
Pathway into a Home Health Aide Career
To become a Home Health Aide, you’ll need a minimum of the federally required 75 hours of classroom instruction, including 16 hours of supervised practicum. Each state has its own requirements, however, so be sure to check your state’s requirements prior to enrolling into any home health aide training program.
Certification will typically be provided by your organization after your on-the-job training is complete.
Career growth & salary
The average annual salary is estimated to be $27,000 per year. You can expect a robust growth of around 34% predicted.
CAD Drafter
A CAD drafter specializes in computer-aided design (CAD) and produces the specifications for products. A CAD drafter is responsible for creating drafts of what a product will look like and feeding the computer information about producing it.
If you’re a practical type who enjoys graphic design, you may do well as a CAD Drafter.
Pathway into a CAD Drafter Career
You’ll typically need at least an associate degree in CAD or a related field. Trade schools and local community colleges offer CAD training programs.
You likely won’t need a certification, but some organizations offer certification that can help you find work.
Career growth & salary
Drafters typically earn around $58,000 per year. The industry is predicted to decline somewhat over the next 10 years, by around 4%, but companies always require designers.
Conclusion: Learning About Trade Careers
Not every person needs to be a doctor, architect, or computer programmer to contribute to society. These careers in the trades are meaningful to the community, as they provide essential services and improve lives. The best part is there are many trade careers to choose from, so you can find a niche where you fit in best.
Trade fields are about so much more than just ‘fixing things,’ and all talents are welcome. Search through trade careers and find your ideal choice today.