Liberal arts education focuses on honing the skills of communication, creativity, and critical thinking, which can set your resume apart from the crowd of potential employers. Today, we will break down our top picks for the 12 best liberal arts colleges in the U.S.
1. Williams College
- Location: Williamstown, MA
- Yearly Tuition: $61,770
- Graduation Rate: 95%
- Average SAT/ACT Score: above 1460/33
- Acceptance Rate: 9%
When it comes to liberal arts college rankings, Williams College is one of the most prestigious liberal arts schools in rural Massachusetts. Forty-Eight percent of its students receive financial aid.
Williams College offers liberal arts degrees in the fields of math, social sciences, arts/humanities, and science. Williams College is one of the oldest higher education institutions in the world.
Pros & Cons
- Pros: great average starting salary, lots of financial aid available, 1:7 professor-to-student ratio, a well-known college
- Cons: low acceptance rates, rural location, an application fee of $65
2. Bowdoin College
- Location: Brunswick, ME
- Yearly Tuition: $61,528
- Graduation Rate: 89%
- Average SAT/ACT Score: above 1320/31
- Acceptance Rate: 9%
Bowdoin College is a selective school in suburban Maine. 48% of students at Bowdoin College receive financial aid.
Bowdoin College participates in the NCA III with 30 varsity sports. They offer majors in politics, math, science, and literature. Students don’t declare a major until their sophomore year with the help of an academic advisor.
Pros & Cons
- Pros: great financial aid awards, 9:1 student-staff ratio, options for extracurriculars including clubs and sports
- Cons: $65 application fee, low acceptance rate
3. Pomona College
- Location: Claremont, CA
- Yearly Tuition: $59,238
- Graduation Rate: 86%
- Average SAT/ACT Score: above 1470/33
- Acceptance Rate: 7%
Pomona College is 35 miles from Los Angeles. As one of the best liberal arts schools, they offer 50 different study abroad programs. Students can also take classes at the six other colleges that are part of the Claremont Colleges consortium.
52% of the student body receives financial aid at Pomona. You can study for a degree in science, social science, visual/performing arts, politics, communications, and foreign languages/linguistics.
Pros & Cons
- Pros: located close to Los Angeles, large financial aid awards, can take classes at other schools, student-staff ratio 8:1
- Cons: $70 application fee, selective acceptance rate
4. Hamilton College
- Location: Clinton, NY
- Yearly Tuition: $62,670
- Graduation Rate: 87%
- Average SAT/ACT Score: above 1410/33
- Acceptance Rate: 14%
Hamilton College, located in rural NY, focuses on Greek life with a total of 18 fraternities and sororities on campus. The college has 180 study-abroad programs around the world.
Hamilton offers degrees in science, literature, math, foreign languages, and visual/performing arts. Like most liberal arts colleges, they have a student-staff ratio of 9:1 and compete in the NCAA III division. Fifty-one percent of students at Hamilton College receive financial aid.
Pros & Cons
- Pros: strong involvement with Greek life, ample opportunity to study abroad, good financial aid
- Cons: located in a rural area, application fee of $60, selective acceptance rate
5. St. Olaf College
- Location: Northfield, MN
- Yearly Tuition: $54,650
- Graduation Rate: 86%
- Average SAT/ACT Score: above 1240/28
- Acceptance Rate: 47%
This rural Minnesota liberal arts college has connections to the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, which they incorporate into their curriculum through theological studies. Over one-third of students also take part in the various music clubs and groups that St. Olaf offers, even performing on PBS for their annual Christmas Festival.
Olaf offers majors in science, math, politics, languages, history, and music. Their student-to-staff ratio is 12:1 and 75% of students receive financial aid.
Pros & Cons
- Pros: Likely to get an internship or participate in research as a student at Olaf, no application fee, likely to get financial aid
- Cons: rural location, fewer majors to choose from than some others on the list, selective acceptance rate
6. Amherst College
- Location: Amherst, MA
- Yearly Tuition: $64,100
- Graduation Rate: 87%
- Average SAT/ACT Score: 1440/32
- Acceptance Rate: 9%
Amherst is one of the best liberal arts colleges because of its rigorous academic expectations. It has one of the oldest athletic programs in the U.S and is home to several acapella groups and other student organizations.
They have a 7:1 student-to-professor ratio. They offer 40 majors in several different fields, and 59% of students receive financial aid.
Pros & Cons
- Pros: Many student organizations, rigorous academics, robust financial aid program, diverse majors
- Cons: Highly selective, $65 application fee, rural location
7. Bates College
- Location: Lewiston, ME
- Yearly Tuition: $61,066
- Graduation Rate: 88%
- Average SAT/ACT Score: 1260/30
- Acceptance Rate: 17%
Bates College makes the top of the liberal arts rankings because of its top-notch academics and fantastic location. It is close to beaches and other areas for outdoor enthusiasts. You can also choose from 30 majors or create your own interdisciplinary major.
Bates College offers 39% of students receive financial aid.
Pros & Cons
- Pros: Diverse majors, ideal location in a city next to natural areas, one-third of students participate in varsity sports, many student organizations
- Cons: $65 application fee, low acceptance rate, less financial aid than other schools on this list
8. College of the Holy Cross
- Location: Worcester, MA
- Yearly Tuition: $58,360
- Graduation Rate: 90%
- Average SAT/ACT Score: above 1240/28
- Acceptance Rate: 43%
College of the Holy Cross is located in the second largest city in New England, just 45 miles from Boston. It is a thriving college town with plenty of amenities. College of the Holy Cross is a Jesuit Institute and participates in NCAA I sports.
Students can take classes at any of the 10 colleges in the Worcester Consortium. Fifty percent of students receive an average financial aid award of $40,706.
Pros & Cons
- Pros: Surrounded by amenities, located in a city, less competitive than some other colleges, ability to take classes at multiple schools
- Cons: application fee of $60, not as prestigious as some of the other schools
9. Swarthmore College Swarthmore, PA
- Location: Swarthmore, PA
- Yearly Tuition: $59,328
- Graduation Rate: 87%
- Average SAT/ACT Score: above 1430/33
- Acceptance Rate: 8%
Swarthmore is conveniently located just 11 miles from Philadelphia. It boasts 100 student organizations, including two fraternities and a sorority, and 40% of its students study abroad. Students may also take classes at the two other schools in the tri-college consortium.
Swarthmore offers degrees in science, education, math, languages, and visual/performing arts.
Pros & Cons
- Pros: over half the student population receives financial aid, 8:1 student-staff ratio, offers an engineering program, close to Philadelphia
- Cons: low acceptance rate, difficulty living off-campus
10. Wellesley College
- Location: Wellesley, MA
- Yearly Tuition: $61,920
- Graduation Rate: 84%
- Average SAT/ACT Score: above 1400/31
- Acceptance Rate: 16%
Wellesley is close to Boston and surrounded by natural beauty. They offer cross-registration with MIT and have a strong science program. The college is for women only.
Wellesley offers mostly science degrees with additional degree options in foreign languages, performing/visual arts, and math.
Pros & Cons
- Pros: 8:1 student-to-staff ratio, 58% of students receive financial aid, 12 miles from Boston, fantastic for science majors
- Cons: $50 application fee, highly selective, women-only
Best Online Liberal Arts Colleges
If attending a campus school isn’t for you or there are just not many options close to you, then an online liberal arts college may be just what you need. There are many advantages to enrolling in an online college including flexible schedules, flexible classes, and lower tuition rates depending on the school.
11. Oregon State University
- Tuition: $331 (per credit)
- Acceptance Rate: 62%
If you would rather receive an education from one of the many online liberal arts colleges, Oregon State University Ecampus is one of the best. They offer classes from their on-site faculty in over 100 subjects.
Pros & Cons
- Pros: diverse choice of majors, rolling application (no deadline), accepts transfer students, highly ranked for online education, can get your degree outside the US
- Cons: limited time to complete your degree, pay by credit
12. Duquesne University
- Tuition: $1,050 (per credit)
- Acceptance Rate: 74%
The online Duquesne University liberal arts program offers accelerated bachelor’s degrees. Their classes come in eight-week blocks and each academic year has five terms.
Pros & Cons
- Pros: accepts transfer students, the academic program is highly structured, you’ll have an academic advisor
- Cons: there are only three majors beyond the core liberal arts program, and tuition is more expensive than other online options
Other Best US Liberal Arts Colleges to Consider
Liberal Arts Colleges in New York
- Bard College: $56,000, On-Campus
- Barnard College: $57,000, On-Campus
- Colgate University: $60,000, On-Campus
Liberal Arts Colleges in New Jersey
- Fairleigh Dickinson University: $33,000, On-Campus/Online
- Drew University: $43,000, On-Campus
- Ramapo College: $15,000, On-Campus
Texas Liberal Arts Colleges
- Trinity University: $47,000, On-Campus
- Abilene Christian University: $39,000 tuition, On-Campus/Online
- Austin College: $44,000, On-Campus
Liberal Arts Colleges in Pennsylvania
- Albright College: $26,000, On-Campus
- Allegheny College: $50,000, On-Campus
- Bryn Mawr College: $54,000, On-Campus
Understanding Liberal Arts Colleges
To fully comprehend the significance of liberal arts colleges, it is essential to grasp their definition, historical background, and core values. Liberal arts colleges focus on providing undergraduate students with a broad and comprehensive education that encompasses humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and the arts. This educational approach aims to develop critical thinking skills, effective communication, and a strong foundation in various disciplines, preparing students for a wide range of careers and lifelong learning.
Tracing their history back to ancient Greece and Rome, liberal arts colleges have evolved over time to adapt to the changing needs of society. They originated from the idea of providing students with a well-rounded education to develop informed, engaged citizens. In the United States, the establishment of liberal arts colleges can be traced back to the colonial era. These institutions have since played an essential role in shaping American higher education, producing some of the most influential leaders and thinkers in various fields.
The core values of liberal arts colleges revolve around providing a personalized and transformative learning experience. Small class sizes, close faculty-student relationships, and a strong emphasis on undergraduate teaching are among the defining features of these institutions. Furthermore, they encourage intellectual curiosity, creativity, and collaboration, fostering an environment that enables students to explore their interests, challenge their assumptions, and grow both personally and academically.
Benefits of Attending a Liberal Arts College
There are numerous advantages to attending a liberal arts college, which stem from their unique educational approach and environment. One of the most significant benefits is the small class sizes, allowing students to receive personalized attention and interact closely with their professors. This intimate setting promotes active learning, lively discussions, and a strong sense of community among students and faculty members.
Faculty involvement and mentorship are also key aspects of the liberal arts college experience. Professors are committed to undergraduate teaching and often engage in collaborative research projects with their students. These close relationships enable students to gain valuable insights, advice, and guidance from experienced professionals in their fields of interest.
A hallmark of liberal arts colleges is their emphasis on developing critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Students are encouraged to analyze complex issues, synthesize information from various sources, and apply their knowledge to real-world situations. This approach fosters intellectual growth and prepares students to navigate the challenges of an ever-changing world.
By providing a well-rounded education, liberal arts colleges ensure that students gain a strong foundation in multiple disciplines. This broad perspective enables graduates to adapt to various professional environments, communicate effectively with diverse audiences, and contribute to a global society. Additionally, interdisciplinary learning opportunities allow students to explore connections between different fields, cultivating a deeper understanding and appreciation for the complexities of the world.
Lastly, a liberal arts education serves as a strong foundation for graduate studies and professional development. Graduates from these institutions are well-prepared for advanced degrees and careers in various fields, including law, medicine, business, and academia. The critical thinking, communication, and problem-solving skills acquired through a liberal arts education are highly valued by employers and graduate programs alike, positioning students for a successful future.
Types of Degrees and Programs Offered at Liberal Arts Colleges
Traditional Liberal Arts Disciplines
Liberal arts colleges are known for offering a broad range of academic disciplines, providing students with a well-rounded education that emphasizes critical thinking, communication, and analytical skills. Common majors at liberal arts colleges include:
Literature
Students in literature programs delve into the analysis of various forms of written works, from classic novels to modern poetry. These programs often emphasize close reading, critical analysis, and an understanding of cultural and historical contexts. Literature majors develop strong writing and interpretive skills, preparing them for careers in fields such as education, writing, publishing, and media.
Philosophy
Philosophy majors explore fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, ethics, and reason. The study of philosophy encourages deep thinking and rigorous debate, equipping students with the ability to analyze complex problems, construct logical arguments, and consider multiple perspectives. Graduates often pursue careers in law, public policy, academia, and business.
History
History programs focus on the study of past events, societies, and cultures. Students learn to critically evaluate sources, understand historical contexts, and draw connections between the past and present. History majors develop strong research and writing skills, which are valuable in careers such as education, museum curation, archival work, and journalism.
The Sciences
Liberal arts colleges also offer robust programs in the natural and physical sciences, including biology, chemistry, physics, and environmental science. These programs emphasize scientific inquiry, laboratory work, and interdisciplinary approaches to understanding the natural world. Science majors at liberal arts colleges benefit from small class sizes and close interactions with faculty, preparing them for careers in research, healthcare, environmental management, and technology.
Unique or Specialized Programs
In addition to traditional liberal arts disciplines, many liberal arts colleges offer unique or specialized programs that cater to niche interests or emerging fields. These programs often combine elements of traditional liberal arts education with specialized training, allowing students to explore new areas of study while still benefiting from the broad-based approach of a liberal arts education. Examples of unique programs include:
Environmental Studies and Sustainability
Some liberal arts colleges offer programs focused on environmental issues, sustainability, and conservation. These interdisciplinary programs draw on fields such as biology, chemistry, economics, and political science to address pressing environmental challenges. Students in these programs learn about sustainable practices, environmental policy, and the science of ecosystems, preparing them for careers in environmental advocacy, conservation, and sustainable business.
Digital Humanities
Digital humanities is an emerging field that combines the study of traditional humanities disciplines, such as literature, history, and philosophy, with digital tools and technologies. Students in digital humanities programs learn how to use digital media, data analysis, and other technologies to explore and present humanities research in new and innovative ways. This interdisciplinary approach opens up opportunities for careers in digital media, cultural heritage management, and academic research.
Neuroscience
Neuroscience is a growing field that explores the structure and function of the brain and nervous system. Some liberal arts colleges offer neuroscience programs that integrate biology, psychology, and chemistry to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of brain science. Graduates of these programs are well-prepared for careers in research, healthcare, and biotechnology.
Global Studies
Global studies programs focus on understanding global issues, cultures, and systems from an interdisciplinary perspective. Students in these programs study international relations, global economics, cultural studies, and world languages, among other topics. This broad-based approach prepares graduates for careers in international business, diplomacy, non-governmental organizations, and global education.
Opportunities for Double Majors and Minors
Double Majors
Students who opt for a double major complete the requirements for two separate majors, often in related or complementary fields. For example, a student might choose to major in both history and political science, gaining a deep understanding of historical contexts and contemporary political systems. Another student might combine a major in biology with a major in environmental studies, preparing for a career in environmental science or conservation.
Minors
In addition to a major, students can choose to minor in a different field, allowing them to explore an additional area of interest without the commitment of a full double major. For example, a student majoring in philosophy might choose to minor in economics, gaining insight into the ethical implications of economic policies. Another student might major in English literature and minor in creative writing, developing both analytical and creative skills.
One of the hallmarks of a liberal arts education is the flexibility it offers students to pursue multiple areas of interest. Many liberal arts colleges provide opportunities for students to double major or choose one or more minors in addition to their primary field of study. This flexibility allows students to customize their academic paths and gain expertise in multiple disciplines.
The flexibility to pursue double majors and minors encourages students to explore diverse academic interests and develop a broad skill set. This personalized approach to education allows students to tailor their studies to their career goals and personal passions, making them well-rounded and adaptable in an ever-changing job market.
Liberal arts colleges offer a wide range of traditional and unique programs, with the flexibility to pursue double majors and minors. This diversity of academic offerings ensures that students receive a comprehensive and personalized education that prepares them for success in a variety of fields.
Choosing the Right Liberal Arts College
Selecting the ideal liberal arts college is a crucial step in ensuring a fulfilling and successful educational experience. When considering different institutions, several factors should be taken into account, such as location, size, academic programs, campus culture, and financial aid. Each of these elements can significantly impact a student’s overall college experience, and it is essential to carefully weigh their importance according to individual preferences and needs.
Researching liberal arts colleges may seem overwhelming at first, but there are various tools and resources available to help streamline the process. College websites offer a wealth of information about academic programs, campus life, and admissions criteria. College rankings can provide insights into an institution’s reputation and strengths, although it is essential to remember that rankings should not be the sole determinant in choosing a college.
Attending college visits and open houses can give prospective students an authentic feel for the campus environment and community. College fairs provide an opportunity to meet representatives from multiple institutions and gather information about various colleges. Online forums and reviews can offer additional perspectives from current students and alumni, providing a more comprehensive understanding of the college experience at different institutions.
Application Process for Liberal Arts Colleges
Applying to liberal arts colleges may involve using the Common Application or other application platforms, depending on the specific institution. These platforms streamline the process by allowing students to complete one application for multiple colleges. To successfully navigate the application process, it is crucial to understand the various requirements and deadlines associated with each college.
Typical application requirements include high school transcripts, letters of recommendation from teachers or other individuals familiar with the student’s academic abilities, a personal essay, and standardized test scores, if required by the college. Each of these components plays a significant role in helping admissions officers evaluate an applicant’s potential for success at their institution.
Understanding the application timeline and deadlines is essential for a stress-free experience. Most colleges have specific deadlines for submitting applications, and some offer early decision or early action options, which may increase a student’s chances of acceptance. It is crucial to carefully plan and stay organized throughout the application process to ensure that all requirements are met on time.
To maximize the chances of a successful application, students should consider the following tips: start the application process early, thoroughly research each college’s requirements, craft a compelling personal essay that highlights the applicant’s unique strengths and experiences, request letters of recommendation well in advance, and proofread all application materials for accuracy and consistency. By following these guidelines, applicants can increase their likelihood of being accepted to their top-choice liberal arts colleges.
Financing a Liberal Arts College Education
One of the most significant considerations for students and their families when pursuing a liberal arts college education is understanding tuition and fees. Costs can vary widely among institutions, and it is essential to have a clear understanding of the financial commitment involved.
Fortunately, there are several financial aid opportunities available to help students manage the costs of attending a liberal arts college. These may include scholarships, which are typically awarded based on merit or need; grants, which are often need-based and do not have to be repaid; work-study programs, which provide part-time employment opportunities to help students earn money to pay for educational expenses; and loans, which must be repaid with interest over time.
Applying for financial aid is an essential step in the college application process. Students can begin by completing the FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid), which is used to determine eligibility for federal aid programs. Additionally, the CSS Profile (College Scholarship Service Profile) may be required by some colleges to assess eligibility for institutional financial aid. It is crucial to research each college’s specific requirements and deadlines for financial aid applications to ensure timely submission and maximize aid opportunities.
To make the most of available financial aid, students should consider the following tips: research and apply for scholarships early and thoroughly, explore grant opportunities at the federal, state, and institutional levels, take advantage of work-study programs if eligible, and be cautious when borrowing loans, considering the long-term implications of repaying them. By being proactive and informed, students can make the best decisions to finance their liberal arts college education.
Life at a Liberal Arts College
Attending a liberal arts college offers students a rich and vibrant campus life, characterized by various extracurricular activities. These may include clubs, organizations, sports teams, and artistic pursuits, providing students with numerous opportunities to engage with their peers, pursue their passions, and develop leadership skills. Campus life at a liberal arts college fosters a strong sense of community and belonging, enhancing the overall college experience.
Housing and dining options vary among institutions but typically include on-campus residence halls and dining facilities. Students often live on campus for at least their first year, fostering connections with their classmates and promoting a more immersive college experience. Dining options may range from traditional dining halls to smaller cafes and grab-and-go options, catering to diverse tastes and dietary needs.
Academic support services are readily available at liberal arts colleges, ensuring students receive the assistance they need to succeed in their studies. These services may include tutoring, writing centers, study groups, and academic advising, providing students with resources to enhance their learning and personal growth.
Networking and career development opportunities are also key components of life at a liberal arts college. Career centers, alumni networks, and internship programs help students connect with professionals in their fields of interest and gain practical experience. These resources empower students to make informed decisions about their future career paths and develop the skills necessary for success in the job market.
Lastly, study abroad programs and internships enable students to expand their horizons and gain valuable global perspectives. Liberal arts colleges often have partnerships with international institutions, allowing students to immerse themselves in new cultures and academic environments. Internships provide hands-on experience in various industries, helping students apply their classroom knowledge to real-world situations and further develop their skills.
Post-Graduation Pathways for Liberal Arts College Graduates
After completing their education at a liberal arts college, graduates have various post-graduation pathways available to them. Many students choose to pursue graduate studies in their fields of interest, building on the strong foundation they received during their undergraduate years. Liberal arts graduates are well-equipped for success in various graduate programs, including law, medicine, business, and academia, thanks to their critical thinking, communication, and problem-solving skills.
Others may opt to enter the workforce directly upon graduation, leveraging their well-rounded education and diverse skill set to secure positions in a wide range of industries. The interdisciplinary nature of a liberal arts education prepares graduates to adapt to various professional environments and contribute meaningfully to their chosen fields.
Alumni resources and networking opportunities play a crucial role in supporting the post-graduation success of liberal arts college graduates. Institutions often provide career services, alumni networking events, and mentorship programs to help students build connections and navigate the job market. These resources can be invaluable for graduates as they transition into their careers and continue to develop professionally.
Ultimately, the long-term benefits of a liberal arts college education extend beyond academic and professional success. The well-rounded, interdisciplinary approach to learning cultivates a lifelong curiosity and appreciation for knowledge, empowering graduates to continue growing and evolving throughout their lives. Furthermore, the emphasis on critical thinking, problem-solving, and effective communication equips graduates with the tools to navigate an ever-changing world and contribute meaningfully to society.
Takeaways
Liberal arts colleges offer a unique and well-rounded education that emphasizes critical thinking, interdisciplinary learning, and personal growth. As you begin your college search, it’s important to consider the benefits these colleges provide and explore the different options they offer.
At Pathways2Advancement, we are committed to helping adult learners and non-traditional students navigate their education and career pathways. We encourage you to explore our website for additional resources and guidance on topics such as education pathways, job training programs, and financial planning. Together, we can help you find the right educational pathway to meet your career goals and achieve personal and professional success.
FAQs About Liberal Arts Education
What Is the Difference between Liberal and Fine Arts?
Fine arts mostly include visual and performing arts. Liberals arts degrees normally require study in performing or visual arts, but that’s not their primary objective.
What Is a Liberal Arts Education?
A liberal arts education includes the interdisciplinary study of subjects including humanities and natural, formal, and social sciences. The best liberal arts colleges cover a large spectrum of skills.
What Can You Do With a Liberal Arts Degree?
There are a variety of fields that you can work in with a liberal arts degree, many of which include the arts and communications. For example, you could become a public relations manager, journalist, web developer, and more.
How Many Liberal Arts Colleges Are There in the US?
There are 228 liberal arts universities and colleges in the US (15.4% of all higher education).